Naina Devi Temple
Naina Devi Temple is one of the most revered Shakti Peethas in India, located atop a hill in Bilaspur district of Himachal Pradesh, overlooking the scenic Gobind Sagar Lake. This sacred temple draws millions of pilgrims annually and is not just a spiritual center but a destination filled with divine aura, rich legends, and stunning Himalayan beauty.
Mythological Significance
According to Hindu mythology, Naina Devi Temple marks the spot where the eyes (nain) of Goddess Sati fell when Lord Shiva carried her charred body across the universe in grief. Hence, it is considered one of the 51 Shakti Peethas. Devotees believe that offering prayers at this temple fulfills wishes, especially those related to family and prosperity.
Historical Background
The temple was built in the 8th century by Raja Bir Chand, who witnessed a miraculous light on the hilltop and was guided to this holy spot. Over centuries, the temple has been renovated and developed by devotees and local rulers. The current structure is a blend of traditional North Indian temple architecture, with a sanctum housing the idol of Naina Devi along with Lord Ganesha and Kalabhairav.
Natural Beauty & Scenic Road Journey
The journey to the temple is mesmerizing. The winding mountain roads offer panoramic views of lush green valleys, pine forests, and the shimmering waters of Gobind Sagar Lake. During monsoon and post-monsoon seasons, the region blooms with wildflowers and waterfalls. A cable car ride adds to the charm, offering breathtaking aerial views.
How to Reach Naina Devi Temple
- By Road: Well-connected by NH-205. From Chandigarh (100 km), it takes around 3 hours by road. Direct buses and taxis are available from major cities in Punjab and Himachal.
- By Train: Nearest railway station is Anandpur Sahib (30 km away).
- By Air: Nearest airport is Chandigarh International Airport (105 km).
- By Ropeway: A cable car (ropeway) from the base near Bhakra Dam takes visitors up to the temple entrance.
Best Time to Visit
- Ideal Season: March to October (pleasant weather and clear views)
- Avoid: Peak winter (December to February) due to heavy snowfall and fog; also avoid rainy days if planning a road trip or trek.
Accommodation Options
Budget Options:
- Temple Trust Dharamshalas (basic and economical)
- Small guesthouses in Swarghat and Naina Devi town
Mid-Range:
- Hotel Naina Retreat
- Mount View Hotel, Naina Devi
Luxury:
- Stay in Anandpur Sahib or Bilaspur (resorts or 3-star hotels)
Local Food & Eateries
- Local Dhabas: Offer Himachali thali, rajma-chawal, and pakoras.
- Temple Langar: Free vegetarian meals served by the temple trust.
- Nearby Markets: Small eateries at the foothill sell kachoris, sweets, tea, and samosas.
Important Tips & Items to Carry
- Comfortable walking shoes (if trekking)
- Warm clothing (even during summer evenings)
- Water bottles, torch (if visiting early morning or late evening)
- ID proof for temple guesthouse bookings
Temple Facilities for Pilgrims
- Ropeway & Lift Service for elderly and differently-abled
- Free Shoe Storage, Cloakroom
- Clean Toilets & Drinking Water Points
- Medical Aid Post
- Online Darshan Booking during Navratri and special days
Nearby Tourist Attractions
- Gobind Sagar Lake: Boating and panoramic views
- Bhakra Dam: One of India’s highest gravity dams
- Anandpur Sahib: Sacred Sikh pilgrimage center
- Kandrour Bridge: One of Asia’s highest bridges
- Swarghat: Forest-covered hills and scenic viewpoints